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S&P 500 Futures - Daily Candles - Today's Globex Candle Included

Overall, the market continues to rise incrementally along the top corner of what may be a rising wedge / ending diagonal and 5th wave Elliott pattern previously identified in these pages and visible on our primary Navigator Algo chart above. We are bouncing off the rising wedge support line pre-market. 

Yesterday’s Globex session marked a slow tempo and weak internals, but on above-average futures volume. There was an element of “stalling” price action in yesterday’s regular session when the above-average volume failed to move the price materially higher. Stalling can mark a price peak.

Monday night’s Globex session did result in new all-time highs above the most recent balance area high, but there was no acceptance of the range expansion in yesterday’s regular session. Last night fared no better. 

The regular session ended in the middle of the 24-hour candle, and the cash index experienced an inside day contained within Friday’s range from a regular session perspective. Thus far, last night’s Globex range traded inside yesterday’s regular session range and is trading in the lower 1/3 of yesterday’s 24-hour candle.

In short, the price action in the last few sessions is, for the most part, ambiguous. There is little to guide us then for today’s open, at least beyond what we already know. We are in the upper corner of a potentially ending diagonal/wedge, with neutral to complacent sentiment, in the context of a nominal 18-month cycle expected to peak sooner rather than later. Today, we have the added wildcard of a word salad from the Fed expected to hit the wires about two hours before the market closes today.

Volume / Market Profile View

The Above Chart Contains the Daily S&P 500 Regular Session Futures Volume and Market Profiles Chart. The Volume Profile is the White Histogram on the Left and the Market Profile is the Orange / Red Lettered Histogram on the Right for each Day. A Profile Grouping on the Chart With the Market Profile in Blue / Magenta is an Overnight / Globex Session for that 24-hour Day. Typically, You Will Only See One Globex Profile on the Chart Coming into the Morning, Unless I Want to Highlight a Past Globex Session for Its Importance. The Value Area (Where 70% of Volume Occurred on the Volume Histogram / Time was Spent on the Market Profile) is Highlighted in Grey. The Volume Point of Control for Each Day is the Red Bar on the White Volume Profile Histogram. The TPO (Where Price Spent the Most Time) is the Subtle Green Highlighted Line in the Red-Colored Area of the Market Profile Histogram. Other Key Levels are Lined and Labeled Except the Solid Horizontal Magenta Line Which Marks The Current Price Level When I Printed the Chart. Generally, the Key Areas on Each Profile are the Top and Bottom Prices of Each Value Area and the POC / TPO for Each Day's Profile. These are the Areas Where we Expect Prices in Upcoming Market Sessions to Encounter Support and Resistance. Other Areas of Importance are Where the "Single Prints" (the Single Vertical Time Lines on the Market Profiles) Begin and End. A Solid Vertical Line Will Appear Above and Below the Single Print Letters. Finally, Prices Often Find Support or Resistance at the "Halfback" or Halfway Point of the Current Day, Globex / Overnight or Previous Session Range. The Halfback is Marked with a Gold Horizontal Line that Extends Across Both the Volume and Market Profile Histograms. You can Also Eyeball it as the Halfway Point of Any Day's Range. Horizontal Reference Lines Drawn in Green Generally are Expected to Provide Support in a Decline. Drawn in Red they are Expected to Provide Resistance in an Advance. If the Reference Line is Drawn in Cyan, the Line is Highlighted For Your Awareness. The Grey Histogram at the Right Chart Margin is the Cumulative Market Profile Representing the Last 10 Trading Days. The High Points on the Histogram Represent the Price Where the Most Volume has Occurred in the Past 10 days, with the Valleys Representing the Lower Volume Price Areas. Price often Reacts at Both High and Low Volume Nodes.

Viewed from the perspective of the Volume/Market Profile Chart above, Monday night’s Globex trading range now looks like an island above Friday and Monday’s regular session range. Nevertheless, value (where 70% of volume occurred) rose from Friday’s levels, a positive. The high volume node (Point of Control or POC) also rose to 4234.50 and that is positive, but the POC was back inside the balance range of the past few sessions.

Today's Key Levels - S&P 500 Futures 24hr Data

Keep in mind that some of the levels identified below are dynamic, and can change slightly throughout the course of the day. Clearly, some levels are more important than others, especially levels where key lines cluster. Nevertheless, these are levels for your awareness as the market climbs and falls. I will always prioritize the most relevant levels in the narrative below.

The Micro Narrative

Going through the Algorithm labels, the Algo stops have been triggered with the overnight data, but those are intra-day candle readings that would not be confirmed until the candle closes today. Everything else is green except the trend strength. We typically look for a reading in excess of 20, so at 11.3 this morning, the yellow label color indicates waning strength. Keep in mind that these are intra-day candle readings that would be accurate only should the current day’s candle close at or below the 4237.75 price at this writing. However, it would take an unexpected, giant move to turn this particular label green. You never know on a Fed day, right?

The top line of the current, rising wedge pattern is a bit ambiguous at the moment. For clarification, it is useful to toggle between the 24-hour futures candle, and the cash index as measured by the cash SPY (S&P 500 Index ETF) or the cash SPX (S&P 500 Index derived from the underlying index members). 

The fairest interpretation is that the topline may have been reached on the cash indexes, but I would allow up to 4255 on the futures. One scenario might be a tag of that level, perhaps even slightly above the all-time high yesterday at 4258.25, before rolling over and closing below yesterday’s low. Yesterday’s all-time high in Globex is weak, and subject to being taken out in regular session trading as Globex all-time highs should never be considered secure.

Keep in mind that the rising wedge pattern also could be invalidated. Even a throw over (rise above the upper line) is not uncommon before a reversal takes hold, and the pattern manifests as an ending, 5th diagonal wave. 

S&P 500 24-Hour Index Futures - 5-Minute Candles

Today's Day Trading Plan

You might wait for at least an hour after the Fed announcement before making your move – unless you are a gambler or you execute a specific option strategy.

Having said that, I rarely trade the last hour as the professionals are usually balancing their day-end cross trades on mutual and related fund deposits and redemptions. In other words, the final hour action tends to have cross currents unrelated to market strategy and market direction.

Tomorrow would be a better day-trading session for me, perhaps the last session for the week. Friday is quadruple witching day – meaning monthly and quarterly options and futures expire. Quadruple witching is not a wise day to trade unless you have a specific strategy aimed at the particulars of the day, such as an option pinning strategy.

If I were to trade today, the 5-day EMA would be my bull/bear bias line, and my absolute line in the sand would be a close below yesterday’s low around 4228 for anything beyond a day trade. I start getting excited at any range expansion and acceptance above 4249.25. In a melt-up after the Fed Meeting – target the all-time high at 4258. In a melt-down, target the Gap area down to the WEM Low. Always remember the S&P 500’s fondness for fighting in 50 point increments along the vertical scale.

If positive range expansion finally takes hold, and we find acceptance above the recent balance range, there arguably is some more upside room in the wedge or the pattern could be negated (as half of most patterns are).

In that case, we would need to consider a swing trade, as the market could double the May low to yesterday’s high move – some 200 points higher from here. That would complete a large, two-step – a-b-c correction. The current pattern portends otherwise, but I will put it on the table for your consideration. Even short of that, the Fibonacci projection from the May seed wave is 4293.51, which is right below the Weekly Expected Move high at 4306. Carry all of this forward in your narrative.

Since we have no great insights to trade from Globex or the last few sessions, assume more balance until the Fed comments are released at 2 pm EST. Responsive trade is the rule when the balance range is solidified. Watch internals. Mixed internals underpin responsive trade. Solid internals in either direction tend to lead to trend trading off the 5 or 15-minute 21-period EMA.

Truly, I don’t know how to call today. The waning strength and breadth of the rally is concerning. The cyclically sensitive sectors (including the Dow itself) rolling below their 21-day lines also warns of trouble brewing. The stock market / treasury ratio has yet to confirm recent new highs – possibly indicating defensive posturing.

Yet, it has been a difficult market to fight if you are a bear. The price seemingly climbs relentlessly. Growth stocks have reasserted leadership – a positive. And why would rates be falling of late if the economy and inflation are expanding out of control? Has gridlock in Congress tempered economic enthusiasm and inflation fears – especially as it relates to infrastructure spending?

Experience tells me that doubts should be resolved in favor of the current trend, which is bullish. But I have so many doubts! Regardless of the volatility this afternoon, keep your head on and don’t take unnecessary risks. You don’t have to trade today. There is always another train leaving the station. Your job is to make sure you have enough money left to take the next train.

Good luck today.

A.F. Thornton

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