Archives July 2021

Pre-Market Outlook – 7/27/2021

The market has been extremely bullish, one-time framing higher since the 18-month cycle low on 7/19. That means that we’ve never traded below the prior day’s low in all of those sessions. The market achieved a new all-time high in the overnight session, almost completing the measured move from the breakout range yesterday.

The three key levels today are the new all-time high and overnight high (ONH) at 4416.75, the RTH low at 4397, and the overnight low (ONL) at 4391.75. The overnight low essentially shares the same level as the top of the single prints. Any failure today to cross below that RTH Low keeps the one-time framing going. Crossing below it sets us up for a pullback and could morph into a trading range that balances into the Fed meeting.

The new ATH was made in an overnight session. Carry it forward as insecure. GOOGL, AAPL, and MSFT report after the bell tonight. Together they make up 25% of the NDX. As such there may be some “wait and see” tone to the market today.

With current prices are very close to overnight halfback, there is little to guide us at the open. Higher odds trades will develop later rather than earlier today.

A break of the RTH low would interrupt the one-time framing dynamic, has the potential to attract sellers, or at the very least, could trigger stops. Keep that in mind should the price move towards that point. Target the ONL and top of the single print area and monitor for continuation.

S&P 500 futures are currently down the exact same amount as the NASDAQ 100 futures are positive. That generally doesn’t bode well for any major change in tone.

Good luck today.

A.F. Thornton

Epilogue – Monday 7/26/2021

The Narrative Corresponding to Each Number on the Chart Appears Below

The weekends always provide a respite from the daily grind, as well as some perspective. At the same time, that perspective can cause Monday trading to be a bit strange because investors and traders can change their minds about current positions. They promptly execute the changes on Monday morning. I skip trading on most Mondays as a result. However, they have been good trading days of late, so I had a productive trading day today, following one of my best day trading weeks of the year.

You want to come into Monday morning with an open mind, seeking all relevant trend lines, moving averages, Navigator Algo indicators (proprietary), patterns, cycles, Weekly Expected Moves (WEMs), and other key levels marked on your charts. Having the weekend, you also should have updated your monthly, weekly, and daily charts. To the extend any of those lines, indicators or key levels should present during the day, you want to make sure they are reflected on your intraday chart (I use five minute candles). It is easy to get lost in the minutia of the 5-minute candles and miss the big picture.

In this analysis, I will focus on the regular session (RTH) candles from today only, with some reference to the overnight data. Keep in mind that much as I would like to, I am unable to do this detailed analysis every day as it is quite time-consuming. I will, however, publish it a couple of times a week.

The Narrative

Context is important as well. Everything starts with your ongoing narrative. You should be adding and subtracting from it daily. The narrative is that we have been in the throws of the 18-month cycle correction since April. Different sectors have taken the brunt of the correction . Overall, the correction has barely been noticeable in the S&P 500 index, our key market proxy and trading vehicle.

This muted presentation in the major indices is due in part to the rotational nature of the current market. Also, however, it is the result of the 4.5 and 9-year cycles bottoming at the Pandemic lows in March 2020. Similar to the past, the bullish forces associated with these larger cycles bottoming usually mute the impact of the first 18-month cycle dip that follows.

In the current market, the giddy sentiment and froth peaked earlier in the year with the GameStop trades. From there, the 18-month cycle peaked in April and has been correcting under the surface ever since. Of the major indices, the cycle can best be seen in the Russell 2000 index. The cycle also is visible if you look at the percentage of stocks over their 50-day moving average and other breadth indicators. In my view, the bottom of the cycle occurred a week ago Monday, on July 19th, and that is why we have experienced a rip your face off rally off that low.

You also want to know any key events that lie ahead this week. This week, we have earnings from a number of the key tech/growth stocks, as well as a Fed meeting on Wednesday. Clearly, these events can be catalysts for short-term change, though there is nothing draconian expected. Also, the market had been one-time framing higher for four five trading sessions. At the very least, the market likely will need a few days to consolidate soon. Also, the structure under the market when it is moving this fast is weak, and will need to repair as the market takes its next pause. Day traders, often weak hands, can get caught in bad location, leading to sudden liquidation breaks from time to time. With all of that in mind, we will move on to the chart legend for Monday.

Legend

The numbers below correspond to the same numbers on the chart above.

[1] We had established a trading range Friday afternoon, which is highlighted in gray. Also, the Nominal 2-day wave and cycle dipped and bottomed in the overnight market. A “head and shoulders” reversal pattern coming off the Globex low and climbing up to the New York open marked the cycle low. After drawing in the trading range, you should have all your key levels marked as usual; (i) Friday’s high and low, (ii) the overnight high and low (ONH and ONL), (iii) the open (as soon as it is available), and the other key levels I cover in the Pre-Market Outlook.

[2] At [2], the New York Open, I was already in a long trade from the overnight reversal pattern. It would not have been easy to trade out of the gate at the New York Open itself. There was nothing to really guide us from the overnight session. The first hour was a sloppy, choppy mess.

Note that I am always running two screens, especially at the open. I run one screen with the overnight data off and one with it on. I prefer the overnight data included on my screens, but there is no right way to trade. Clearly, the regular session data is the most important because most of the volume occurs in the day session.

[3] From point [2], traders took the market up to point [3] to test the ONH, also the top of the trading range. This is the typical price exploration pattern we see every day. Traders test both sides of the market to find the path of least resistance.

The market failed at point {3] on a climax high (with the overnight data on it blew through the top K band), triggering a sell to cover my long position. The market also tripped a Navigator Algo sell trigger, a micro trendline break, and followed with a big bear bar down. I had a 10-point gain per contract on the trade.

[4] At [4], and having failed to take out the ONH (overnight high), the market reversed down to test Friday’s afternoon low, also the bottom of the trading range and the Globex Open from Sunday night. Recall that the Open is important as it defines a red versus green candle. We often say that screens go red or green around the world when the opening price in any time frame is breeched.

In this case, you should be setting up for a buy as the market wedged into the low, confirmed by a micro double bottom, a positive momentum divergence, failure to break down below the wedge, and a tag of the 15-minute 21-EMA (mean). A micro trendline break and the Navigator Algo trigger confirmed the buy a few bars later. A miniature expanding triangle also is visible at the low.

[5] Moving off point [4], we get the best long trade of the day, a bull microchannel easily breaking the top of the trading range and setting up a measured move target of 4419 or double the range. The target won’t necessarily be reached before the end of the session but should be drawn on your screen. I sold my long position on the double top, negative momentum divergence, break of the trendline, and Navigator Algo triggers. The trade netted 10 points per contract.

[6] Coming down from point [5], the market tests the halfback (50% level of the day’s range), a somewhat loose retest of the range breakout, and a test of the 5 and 15 minute 21-EMAs or means. The problem here is that while it looks to be a good trade, you have to decide if you want to make a trade over the lunch doldrums in New York and Chicago. By this point, the market’s tempo had slowed considerably. Moreover, the market internals had been somewhat mixed, with tech stalling and money flowing into Energy and Financials as predicted in the View from the Top Down this morning.

{7} By this point, it is clear that the market has moved into a mid-day consolidation and trading range, ending up in a triangle pattern. There is nothing to do until there is evidence that the consolidation is ending. If you took the trade from [6], you would sell on the micro trendline break. I took this trade but only made three points per contract after spreads and costs.

[8] Here, you are now in the zone for the afternoon drive, but the slope is waning, as can be seen in the 5 and 15-minute 21 EMAs. I took a long off the failed breakout below the triangle, also a micro double bottom that bounced off the 5 and 15-minute 21 EMAs, confirmed by a Navigator Algo trigger and break above the triangle.

[9] I am out at [9] for 4 points per contract on the muted bull microchannel trendline break and Navigator Algo trigger. As a rule, I generally don’t trade the last hour unless I have a particular reason, like an anticipated short squeeze.
[10] This is the classic flush trade and bear trap discussed last week, good for a nice long trade into the close. In this case, I passed on the trade.

So there you have it, Monday morning play by play. I hope this detail helps you with your trading. This is how I do it, but it certainly is not the only way to approach day trading.

A.F. Thornton

Mid-Day Update – 7/22/2021

Almost unbelievable is about all I can say at this juncture. We already have a 25 point gain in the new swing position. This is what has made swing trading nearly impossible lately. If you did not get in on the signal, you would be chasing the position. This was both a day and a swing trade for me. I am tempted to nail the swing trade as well, but I hope to ride it a couple of days to 4500. And since we only went to a 50% position in the model, I would still like to add to it.

This feels suspiciously like a blowoff to me. The market stalled on the Weekly Expected Move high, which sits at 4395 on the Futures contract, as you can see from the chart above. 4374.50 was a good entry point for the many reasons articulated this morning. I wish the market moved more slowly and gave you more time. But it is what it is.

Market internals actually are somewhat negative for such a big move. The market is being carried by some defensive sectors and the QQQ (Nasdaq 100), which perked up on Snap’s earnings. We are in earnings season, which carries some positive tailwinds. But the narrowness of the rally (breadth has been a problem lately) and the blow-off nature of this run requires us to keep our guard up.

Have a great weekend. The Epilogues will be out soon.

A.F. Thornton

New Buy

The Founders Group has taken a 50% position in the S&P 500 Futures at 4374.50 on the test of lateral support, the demand trendline, the 2-day wave dip, the partial Gap fill, hourly 21-EMA, and successful test of the Globex open (it gapped just above yesterday’s RTH high and settlement so good enough for a test of that too). 

This represents the entry associated with the Navigator Algo high-trigger buy signal on the daily chart. I intend to scale in to 100%, and will share that in these pages as we move along. My stop for today is tight – an hourly close below 4370.50.

Again, do not emulate this trade unless you are willing to monitor it closely – and I mean very closely.

September at-the-money SPY calls can also be used for the trade, as can the SPY itself if you are reticent (as you should be) to be leveraged.

Our first target is 4404, with a final target at 4500, the same targets as communicated last week before the options liquidation break.

A.F. Thornton

Pre-Market Outlook 7/23/2021

Runaway bull escapes slaughterhouse…

Citizen Free Press (CFP) has become a mainstay of my daily reading. It is a news aggregator like The Drudge Report, but Kane, the founder, has not gone off the rails like Matt Drudge has these past few years. 

I grabbed the headline above from CFP last night. Naturally, it got my attention as I thought it was a story about the stock market. Of course, the story actually was about a bull escaping the slaughterhouse. But I thought the headline summed up my thoughts about the last few days. Funny how we filter the world from our own unique perspectives. ‘Where you sit depends on where you stand,’ as the saying goes.

Yesterday was another fabulous day. The volatility continues to be very conducive to day trading and somewhat rare. Yesterday’s epilogue will come out a bit later today. I am experimenting with a more detailed format. If you take the time to follow this detailed and daily analysis, you will learn how to day trade, at least the way I do it.

Today will be all about conquering the old high at 4384.50 (also the Weekly Expected Move High). Above that, there is nothing but blue sky until our former target at 4404, and then 4500. The 4500 level has top channel lines intersecting from all the way back to the beginning of the bull market in 2009. I don’t see how we get beyond that level, but I can argue up to that point. 

Below us will be the Triple Day POC’s at 4369.75, the Overnight Low at 4367, yesterday’s RTH high (also the contract settlement) at 4363.25, and then yesterday’s Point of Control (POC) at 4359. Gap rules are in play this morning.

Overnight activity almost tested the all-time high. The gap is coming on some stacking bullish behavior, so the potential for early trade is there as to a fill or partial fill. As always, how much we get (if any) and how far down we get leaves M.G.I. (think: breadcrumbs) for us to know how strong or weak the market is. Obviously, action will depend a lot on how certain equities that are gapping will act early. Watch them as you would internals. 

Also, note the ending  diagonal on the hourly chart with 24-hour data. It points to the old high as the potential top of the two-day wave. That could portend a reset and some additional work to punch through the all-time high, at least today.

The true gap comes in the context of a market that has been one-sided since the recent lows with only small pullbacks, as evidenced by the two new VPOC’s in the last three RTH sessions. If today’s activity adds another, it goes into our narrative, and the market becomes even more susceptible to a liquidation break at some point.

Use the usual techniques (advanced traders only) on the gap. Look for early failure to break the ONH or a move above the ONH and then back into the overnight range as potential triggers for a fade. The low of the first one-minute low can be shorted, as can any retest of the open on an opening drive higher that fails.

Any stronger upside move has to take out the ONH and obviously has the ATH to contend with as well. Should that be the outcome, make sure internals confirm, gap-up stocks are rallying, and monitor for continuation as there is no longer technical reference above the ATH.

The Navigator Algorithm tripped a high trigger buy signal in the overnight Globex market. The signal would need to follow through today for the Founders Group to execute on it. The target is 4500. As always, I will let you know what we do, but the risks are incredibly high here. You cannot take this signal without studiously managing the trade.

Good luck today.

A.F. Thornton

Mid-Day Update

Not surprisingly, we have a range day today with a slightly bearish bias after two good trend days. I have taken one Algo Trigger long off the “h” pattern coming from the overnight action into the morning low for 6 points per contract. 

Then I reversed the long trade into a short target at 4340 as communicated in the pre-market outlook, which could be the bottom of the range. I just covered that position at 4142.50 for 15 points per contract on the selling climax (when the price fell out of the K-Bands). I am flat for the moment. 

Internals are weak today, but not terribly so. This still gives a slight edge to the bears. The bears could argue that we have seen the high of a double top falling just short of the all-time high on the daily charts. 

The bulls will argue that the market needed a rest after two strong trend days. 

We shall see who is right.

A.F. Thornton

Pre-Market Outlook – 7/22/2021

When I woke up this morning, I reminded myself what a privilege it is to undertake this endeavor every day and enjoy the freedom it brings. It is not always easy. In fact, it is never easy. It takes many observations over many years to begin to discern financial market behavior and patterns.

One way I try to understand what is happening at the moment, is to find one or two base periods in the past to compare to the period at hand. That is the advantage of experience. Generally, I have lived a similar period having traded and invested for half a generation.

As to the recovery, 1987. 2000, and 2009 come to mind. I draw many inferences and comparisons to those periods. As to the current market perhaps peaking (short-term) and correcting, there is no better comparison than 1999. I think to myself ‘giddy is as giddy does.’

Jim Rogers, cofounder of the Quantum Fund, and one of the best investors of our generation, faced a dilemma similar to what I am feeling now in 1999. He saw the giddiness of the crowd then, and even shorted the market a few times. Frustrated to his core, he could not take it any longer. My understanding is that he bought some long-term put options, LEAPS as they are called that bet on the market rolling over. Then he left New York, jumped on his motorcycle and traveled the entire globe.

For me, that is quite tempting. This is the free, public version of what I do. You don’t pay for it, so maybe that is all it is worth. I had no problem telling the public to buy after the rout last fall. Over the past three months, I have not been so inclined. The Navigator strategy was up nearly 400% at the end of the first quarter. Now, I am not even supposed to tell you that unless I get licensed. The borderline between a newsletter and registering as an advisor is a fine line. If I get too specific, I have to register. I am not so inclined at the moment, I don’t want to complicate my simple life.

But the dilemma is much the same. If I tell you to take a swing position, as I did last week with the XLF, you see what can happen in just one bad day. We were stopped out on Friday. But I was on a plane and could not send out a note. Granted, you knew where the stop was, but a note still helps. I am sure it was a dilemma. And then I fear that when you got the update Monday, if you sold into the weakness, it would have been better to wait just a day and you would have exited better. It can be quite a dilemma.

We passed the 60% retracement of the decline overnight. That likely means a test of the old highs. We had not yet reached our upside targets on Friday when this decline hit, so they remain open. And we cannot say for sure if monthly options expiration caused Friday and Monday to be a one-off decline like last month’s failed bear breakdown.

So my conclusion is this; I am not going to jump on a motorcycle but I have been around long enough that I am not going to issue a Navigator buy signal until we see a correction of a decent magnitude. That will come sooner rather than later. The monthly S&P 500 chart is in a clear, rising wedge / ending diagonal pattern. That portends the end of a run, not the beginning. It likely means more than a 10% correction ahead that lasts one to three months as it zigs and zags.

We are entering the most seasonally weak period of the year for stocks. We have the monthly chart wedge. There are plenty of catalysts circling. We just need to be patient. If I see any one-offs in a sector here or there, I will let you know. In the meantime, I am satisfied to day-trade until the moment arrives to take a longer-term position.

Today’s Plan

The levels I will be watching today are (i) the point of control (POC or high volume node) recently tagged in three different sessions at 4369.75; (ii) the overnight high at 4361.25, yesterday’s regular session (RTH) high (also yesterday’s settlement)at 4361.25; (iii) yesterday’s POC at 4340; and (iv) Monday’s (July 20) virgin (untouched) point of control (VPOC) at 4315. Always remember that these are the levels I am prioritizing today for rejection or acceptance to help filter the noise, but they are not the only levels where the market could react.

Yesterday’s RTH activity was balancing to higher, leaving the VPOC from 7.20 in its wake. Overnight activity was almost all higher until the higher jobless claims put a slight damper on things, taking prices back down into range. Overall, the reaction seems minor at this point as current prices are holding above yesterday’s value area.

While the short covering rally of 7.20 was very emotional with poor structure, yesterday’s more two sided trade confirmed a lot of the reversal, essentially proving those buyers right for now. Leaving another VPOC today alongside the one from Tuesday would be further confirmation that buyers are in control.

Other than being short term overbought with some potential overhead supply from the Globex session, there is little shock and awe and not much indication as to how the open will play out. The better trades will develop later rather than earlier.

Any strength over the ONH should target that multiple POC area. Consider this a high volume node where prices should be attracted. Weakness should target the POC as this is what markets “should” do. As mentioned above, consider any failure to do so a sign of strength.

A.F. Thornton

Epilogue – 7/21/2021

This week has given us the kind of range and volatility that is very conducive to trading. I don’t yet want to comment extensively on where we might be in the macro trend. It certainly looks like another bottom is in place. I cannot explain it with confidence, but maybe I will give it a shot.

There must have been a meeting in New York on Monday. All the big wigs got together in a cigar-filled room. There wasn’t much time; a few of them were headed for their first trip to space later this week.

The main topic of discussion was the Fed. Everyone had a chance to speak. Finally, they summarized the discussion. “Is Jerry over at the Fed still on board until the next FOMC meeting?” “Yes,” said one of the group. “Who’s turn is it to babysit Biden?” “Jamie, are you on it this week?” “I am warning you; he likes to play a lot of backgammon and cards.” It works out, though; I always tell him he is signing his scorecard, wink, wink.” 

“It looks like everything is in place, boys and girls.” “So Buy, Buy, Buy, valuations be damned!” “Delta Virus be damned!” “Inflation be damned!” “Expiring unemployment be damned!” “The crowd has turned negative and fearful.” “This won’t work for us!” “We have to suck them back in so we can unload the rest of our stocks and buy real estate!” “They will all be renters soon!”

“This is the Great Reset, after all, and they won’t own anything anyway.” “We will take their last dollars in this next crash – that should take the fight out of them.” “All we need to do is drop the little worker bees a few crumbs, some video games, and a big-screen TV to keep them happy!” 

Zuck, buddy, “This social media has to go – you sure screwed that one up!” “Whose idea was this texting anyway?” “Was that you over at Apple, Tim?” “Didn’t you realize all these ne’er-do- wells would start talking to each other?” “Kamala, how are we coming on that Chinese governing model? The sooner we get that in place, the better.” We are damn sick and tired of that pesky Constitution!”

“You know, If these people give us any trouble, we will sick the FBI and Justice Department on all the insurrectionists.” We run them now, just like we did in Nicaragua.” As for the rest of the Red State insurrectionists and vaccine dodgers, why do you think we call television “programming?” “Someone get a note off to CNN!”

Anyway, I was in Europe, so I must have missed my invitation. But I think that is what happened and why the market continues to go higher. They call it a blow-off until it blows up. Naturally, this could be my FOMO talking. Regardless, today was a good day.

Today’s Trades

My annotated chart for today appears above. I was able to garner 47 points per contract. That is three fabulous trading days in a row. I take them when they come because most days are not so profitable. Making four to six points a day per contract is more normal. And, of course, some days result in losses. So If this looks easy, it isn’t. The chart you see above was built throughout the trading day, not knowing what was coming to the right of the screen. But the market was a bit easier to read than most days today, as it formed a lazy and slightly up-sloped channel.

Every single trade is meticulously noted. DB stands for a double bottom, and DT stands for a double top. There were lots of different ways to work the day. What you see reflected in the trades is my own personal style – there are many other ways to approach day-trading. I am rarely a scalper, and I leave many trades on the table. I am more like a “swing trader” in the five-minute realm. Most days, I only take two to four trades and am done in the first two hours. As a contrary example to my trading style today, one could have bought the opening breakout and held it to the close as long as there was no serious violation of the 21-period line: one trade, a nice profit.

That brings me to the last trade of the day for me. I call it a flush trade. What happens is that the market takes a sudden plunge and blows out all the stops to the left of the chart at the various support levels. Even I got stopped out for a four-point loss per contract on the last trade I took from the 21-period line. Then, after the market makers load up on inventory at the lows, they blow the market right back up to new highs and offload the acquired inventory to all the shorts panicking as the market comes back.

When I did not know about this operation, I use to throw things at my computer screen. But I have been on to these operators for years. Today, they took the market right down to halfback (the 50% retracement of the regular session range), also the point of control (highest volume node) for the day. 

I jumped in with both feet near the low, with a reasonable stop below the POC. It had already been a good day, so I figured it was the house’s money. I grabbed an additional 18 points per contract into the close. I would have made more, but I didn’t want to chance the aftermarket or get stuck with overnight margin requirements – so I bailed 30-seconds before the close.

I will have more to say about the macro picture later or first thing in the morning. I need some time to assess. I am still drained, and I spent too much time on the screens today. 

But as I always say, you have to make hay when the sun shines.

A.F. Thornton

Mid-Day Update – 7/21/21

First, let me highlight that internals have been reasonably strong today, and that gave me the confidence to go with some breakouts. Since breakouts fail 40% of the time, knowing your internals and whether they support the direction you are headed is important.

There was a breakout trade right from the open based on yesterday’s trading range. Double the range, and you have the measured move – which is right where we first stalled today.

Then we based for a while, almost leading me to believe that we would balance the rest of the day, but we did get another breakout from that range, and that breakout is retesting as I write this (another point to add to a position if desired). This breakout is also a breakout from the 30-minute opening range, which projects a much higher figure. Frankly, when the 30-minute opening range is that wide, I don’t usually expect it to double except on exceptionally strong days like yesterday (or weak as the case may be).

You can take long positions at the bottom of the range, but here you had two chances to buy at the 21-period line before the second breakout. I would not work (be short) the top of the range when our market internals are this strong. It would be best if you only were looking for longs on days like today. The range measured move still sits above us, as does the 30-min opening range projection.

There is a problem, however. As you will see above, we may have an ending diagonal (wedge) forming on the higher time frame 2-hour chart. It is pointing to the breakdown level from our last balancing area a week ago. There is a downtrend line there as well. The market may need a rest before it can make further progress. Perhaps it will form a right shoulder dip on a reversal pattern to go higher. 

By this time of day, I am typically done trading and will come back around 2 pm EST to see if there will be an afternoon drive trade. Otherwise, the tempo here has slowed to a crawl, and there is nothing that interests me. 

Many studies of traders find that most of them give back everything they made in the morning by overtrading the rest of the day. In part, this is due to the choppy nature of the New York and Chicago lunchtime and all that follows. Also, there likely is a degree of screen fatigue at work.

You see how detailed my notes can be as I go on through the morning. And you only see part of it. There is no way I can maintain that level of concentration for more than a few hours.

Money is continuing to rotate back to value and cyclicals. After two days, I am not sure this is still short-covering. So we may have another tradable bottom, or we may be in the process of defining a new, summer trading range.

Stay Tuned,

A.F. Thornton

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